Search results for "power ultrasound"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Effects of ultrasound and temperature on copper electro reduction in Deep Eutectic Solvents (DES).

2014

Abstract This paper concerns a preliminary study for a new copper recovery process from ionic solvent. The aim of this work is to study the reduction of copper in Deep Eutectic Solvent (choline chloride–ethylene glycol) and to compare the influence of temperature and the ultrasound effects on kinetic parameters. Solutions were prepared by dissolution of chloride copper salt CuCl 2 (to obtain Copper in oxidation degree II) or CuCl (to obtain Copper in oxidation degree I) and by leaching metallic copper directly in DES. The spectrophotometry UV–visible analysis of the leached solution showed that the copper soluble form obtained is at oxidation degree I (Copper I). Both cyclic voltammetry and…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsCopper electrodepositionDeep Eutectic SolventOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectrochemistryCopperDeep eutectic solventInorganic ChemistryPower ultrasoundchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMass transferElectrochemistryChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Environmental Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical SciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCyclic voltammetryVoltammetryDissolutionEutectic systemUltrasonics sonochemistry
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Effects of high power ultrasound treatments on the phenolic, chromatic and aroma composition of young and aged red wine

2019

Abstract In this study, the effects of both ultrasonic bath and probe treatments on the phenolic, chromatic and aroma composition of young red wine Cabernet Sauvignon were studied and modeled by artificial neural networks (ANNs). Moreover, the effect of high power ultrasound (HPU) along with antioxidants addition (sulfur dioxide and glutathione) was investigated during 6 months of aging in bottles. Lower amplitude and temperature, shorter treatment duration and particularly lower frequency showed a more favorable and milder effect on the chemical composition of wine. In the case of the ultrasonic probe treatment, similar effect was achieved primarily by a larger probe diameter as well as lo…

LightnessAntioxidantAcoustics and Ultrasonicsmedicine.medical_treatmentOrganoleptic02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistryhigh power ultrasound ; HPU ; wine quality ; antioxidants ; ultrasonic bath ; ultrasonic probe ; artificial neural network (ANN)medicineChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Environmental ChemistryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFood scienceChemical compositionAromaWinebiologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryAging of winefood and beverages021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesComposition (visual arts)0210 nano-technology
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Ultrasound accelerated esterification of bile acids

2004

In this study power ultrasound accelerated esterification reactions of some model substances and bile acids were done. In the model reactions the best result was 19-fold increase in the reaction rate when using ultrasound and the temperature was allowed to rise during the irradiation. In the case of bile acid methyl esters a clear increase in the reaction rates was also observed by ultrasonic irradiations.

bile acidsChromatographyAcoustics and UltrasonicsBile acidultrasoundChemistrybusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classesterificationOrganic ChemistryUltrasoundultrasound treatmentInorganic ChemistryReaction rateesterification reactionspower ultrasoundmedicineChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Environmental ChemistryOrganic chemistryRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingUltrasonic sensorIrradiationbusinessUltrasonics Sonochemistry
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Virucidal effect of high power ultrasound combined with a chemical sanitizer containing peroxyacetic acid for water reconditioning in the fresh-cut i…

2015

The use of chlorine-based sanitizers is widespread throughout the fresh produce industry in the process water to maintain microbial safety of produce, avoid cross-contamination and recycle water. In this study, alternative disinfection technologies were investigated due to the negative reports showing chlorine instability in the presence of organic matter and the undesirable by-product residues. Tsunami ® (15.2% peroxyacetic acid and 11.2% hydrogen peroxide) and high-power ultrasound (HPU, 0.56 kW/l, 20 kHz), alone or in combination, were evaluated in lettuce process water analyzing their ability to reduce MNV during either produce washing or water recycling. PAA concentrations of 6.4, 12.8…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMicrobial safetyChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementPulp and paper industrychemistry.chemical_compoundHand sanitizerWastewaterChlorineOrganic matterHydrogen peroxideHigh power ultrasoundFood ScienceBiotechnologyFood Control
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